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On the one hand, since The Giver is
about a society designed to eliminate conflict by limiting people's
emotions and choices, removing everything from sex to colour to
music. Thus it's looked at as an allegory of conformity, a story of
how individualism triumphs in the end. There's nothing very original
in this, apart perhaps from its being directed at teens; you could
point to dozens of sf novels and many recent movies that explore the
same theme. I found it echoing Ayn Rand a bit too often; in this
society conformity is enforced in part through the killing of babies,
bringing a couple of the wingnut right's favourite tropes together.
On the other hand, it's appeal probably
comes from the obvious allegory of the teenage years, kids faced with
the alternatives of conformity or individuality, of following their
families or following themselves. Jonas (Brenton Thwaits) has to choose between his own perceptions and feelings and those prescribed by commmunity and family. Take either approach, and the film
of the The Giver reflects its 'young adult' source novel; neither
allegory is particularly overloaded with ambiguity, and the world
they inhabit sometimes seems to adjust itself to the storyline
without full regard for its own internal logic.
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We also wonder what the community makes
of the police who suddenly show up on motorcycles (not the uniform
bicycles everyone else rides) and are adept at violence. We wonder
how Jonas knows how to ride a motorcycle, much less make an Evil
Knevil jump off a mountaintop. We then wonder where all the stuff
Jonas has escaped with actually came from.
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Jonas has also developed an
attachment to Gabriel, a baby his 'father' (Alexander Skarsgard) has
brought home from the maternity hospital; he's the weaker of two
twins, and if he doesn't shape up, he will moved on to 'Elsewhere'. His father's compassion is unexplained
within the constricts of the community; when he gives unacceptable
babies a shot that stops them breathing, and sticks them in a box and
drops them down a chute, it's hard to imagine what he thinks their
fate would be. That he's married to an elder (Katie Holmes) makes it
even stranger. And Holmes' presence as an elder is a question until you realise she's there for a purpose.
Because in reality, The Giver is about a
far important subject than the making of a utopian society, or the
progression of the cinema's remaining audience into adulthood. It's a
topic far closer to Hollywood's heart.
When Jonas finally cracks the force
field we see Holmes shedding a tear. Even Bridges, the one person allowed
emotions hasn't done that.
And then we realise that The Giver is
about someone who's been a true believer in a cult and has just had
the realisation forced on her that what she has believed in was
false. Does that suggest a certain cult founded by an sf writer and
practiced by Holmes' former husband? Has she been given Alexander
Skarsgard as penance? If Meryl Streep is the image of Ayn Rand as
Scientologist, and Katie Holmes is her victim, what hope is there for
the rest of us?
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